MSX The MSX was an an early
attempt to establish a single standard in home computing. It was designed
by a company called ASCII in Co-operation with Microsoft who provided
a firmware extended version of Microsoft BASIC. Popular in Asian, South
America and some parts of Europe. It Could be exanded with many hardware
devices which are common today such as color printers, hard-disk controllers,
modems, sound cartridges, MIDI interfaces, video capturers, scanners,
light-pens, pads, track-balls and RS232 interfaces. It also had good graphical
capabilites and sound which made it an ideal games platform.
MSX 1 1983
Sony
HB-10P MSX 1 Shown
The first versions of the msx was
built by around 35 different companies including Sony, Sony, Panasonic,
Sanyo, JVC (Victor), Spectravideo, Toshiba, Canon, Casio,Fujitsu,
Hitachi, Pioneer, Mitsubishi, NEC, Philips, Oric and Radofin. Software
came on disks, tapes, soft cards and cartridges.
MSX Standard 1
CPU
Zilog Z80A 3,579 MHz (8-bit)
OS
MicroSoft eXtended BASIC version 1.0
DISPLAY
256×192, 32 Sprites, 16kB Ram
SOUND
3 sound channels
MSX
2 1985
Sony
HB-F1 MSX 2 Shown
At the time the MSX 2 had some of the best features
for any Home-computer. With a new Video Display Processor the Yamaha
V9938 and a resolution of 512x424 it had some great graphics and
found use as both a games machine and a decent graphics station.
MSX
Standard 2
CPU
Zilog Z80A 3,579 MHz (8-bit)
OS
MSX BASIC version 2.0 or 2.1
DISPLAY
512×212
Yamaha V9938
B backward compatible
64kB - 128kB
SOUND
3 sound channels
Notes
Most MSX2 machines had built in disk drive
MSX
2+ 1988
MSX-2+
Panasonic A1-WX
After 1986, Microsoft
stopped supporting the MSX standard. Interest in europe and other
parts of the world was decreasing so the MSX2+ was never manufactured
and sold outside Japan. Using all available MSX slots, you could have
up to 48Mb RAM.
MSX
Standard 2+
CPU
Zilog Z80A 3,579 MHz (8-bit)
OS
MSX-BASIC version 3.0
DISPLAY
256×212
SOUND
Yamaha V9958
9 channel FM synthesizer (8-bit). Not defined in the standard.
NOTES
MSX
Turbo R 1990
Panasonic
MSX Turbo-R FS-A1ST
The MSX Turbo R is the last official MSX version
produced. Featured two CPUs the Z80(8 bits) and the R800 (16 bits).
Several Models were released by Panasonic who then dumped the standard
for another failed one the 3DO. Software developers deserted to
Nintendo Famicom systems.
The MSX was quote a popular games
machine with many games such as Metal Gear Solid 1 making there first
appearnce on the machine. Games came on a variety of formats including
tape, disk, carts and even laser disk.
MSX GunFright
Ultimate Play the Game
The classic Spectrum Western Gun slinger with pantomine hourses
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sites we concentrate on our online mail order sales and try to keep
our stock lists as up to date as possible. Most old systems supported
with thousands of games for sale.
Online Video Games
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